Daehan minguk

South Korea claims to be the sole legitimate government of the entire peninsula and adjacent islands. It has a population of Other major cities include Incheondaehan minguk, Busanand Daegu.

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Daehan minguk

There are various names of Korea in use today that are all derived from those of ancient Koreanic kingdoms and dynasties. The choice of name often depends on the language, whether the user is referring to either or both modern Korean countries, and even the user's political views on the Korean conflict. The earliest records of Korean history are written in Chinese characters called hanja. Even after the invention of hangul , Koreans generally recorded native Korean names with hanja, by translation of meaning, transliteration of sound, or even combinations of the two. Furthermore, the pronunciations of the same character are somewhat different in Korean and the various Korean dialects, and have changed over time. For all these reasons, in addition to the sparse and sometimes contradictory written records, it is often difficult to determine the original meanings or pronunciations of ancient names. Possibly the Chinese characters phonetically transcribed a native Korean name, perhaps pronounced something like "Jyusin". An early attempt to translate these characters into English gave rise to the expression "The Land of the Morning Calm" for Korea, [4] which parallels the expression "The Land of the Rising Sun" for Japan. While the wording is fanciful, the essence of the translation is valid. Han is a native Korean root for "leader" or "great", as in maripgan "king", archaic , hanabi "grandfather", archaic , and Hanbat "Great Field", archaic name for Daejeon. Beginning in the 7th century, the name " Samhan " became synonymous with the Three Kingdoms of Korea. In , a memorial stone dating back to was discovered in Cheongju with an inscription: "The Three Han were unified and the domain was expanded. In China, the Three Kingdoms of Korea were collectively called Samhan since the beginning of the 7th century. Around the beginning of the Common Era , remnants of the fallen Gojoseon were re-united and expanded by the kingdom of Goguryeo , one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea. The theory that Goguryeo referenced the founder's surname has been largely discredited the royal surname changed from Hae to Go long after the state's founding.

Incheon Daegu. Many of these forces are concentrated near the Korean Demilitarized Zone.

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South Korea claims to be the sole legitimate government of the entire peninsula and adjacent islands. It has a population of Other major cities include Incheon , Busan , and Daegu. The Korean Peninsula was inhabited as early as the Lower Paleolithic period. Its first kingdom was noted in Chinese records in the early 7th century BCE.

Daehan minguk

In their native language, the people of a country refer to their country by its true name. Countries rename other nations to simplify pronunciation in their own language. Each syllable could be considered an individual word, or more accurately, a distinct root.

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Houghton Mifflin. Blue Pine Books. Ancient architects adopted the bracket system characterized by thatched roofs and heated floors called ondol. Its leaders eventually returned to Korea in to establish the South Korean state. Life expectancy has been rising rapidly and South Korea ranked 6th in the world for life expectancy at Until the s, trot and traditional folk based ballads dominated the South Korean popular music scene. South Korea is an emerging exporter of nuclear reactors , having concluded agreements with the United Arab Emirates to build and maintain four advanced nuclear reactors, [] with Jordan for a research nuclear reactor, [] [] and with Argentina for construction and repair of heavy-water nuclear reactors. The Rough Guide to China. Retrieved August 26, Retrieved November 19, The World Factbook ed. When the Japanese took over, they chose to use the former name, Choson. Los Angeles Times.

There are various names of Korea in use today that are all derived from those of ancient Koreanic kingdoms and dynasties. The choice of name often depends on the language, whether the user is referring to either or both modern Korean countries, and even the user's political views on the Korean conflict. The earliest records of Korean history are written in Chinese characters called hanja.

Lew, Yong Ick. The Korea Times. Furthermore, the pronunciations of the same character are somewhat different in Korean and the various Korean dialects, and have changed over time. Rough Guides. Palgrave Macmillan. Main article: Climate of South Korea. Retrieved 25 December Encyclopedia of Asian history. Ennins Travels in Tang China. Article Talk. It is said that only 2, of the , Sui soldiers who had crossed the Yalu survived to find their way back, and the Sui emperor now lifted the siege of Liao-tung Fortress and withdrew his forces to China proper. An early attempt to translate these characters into English gave rise to the expression "The Land of the Morning Calm" for Korea, [4] which parallels the expression "The Land of the Rising Sun" for Japan.