demonstrated meaning in punjabi

Demonstrated meaning in punjabi

It is also used in Windows, Apple and other systems. There is a base layout, and an alternative layout when the Shift demonstrated meaning in punjabi is pressed. If you have any questions about it, please contact us. Sorry, exact match is not available in the bilingual dictionary.

It is also used in Windows, Apple and other systems. There is a base layout, and an alternative layout when the Shift key is pressed. If you have any questions about it, please contact us. Sorry, exact match is not available in the bilingual dictionary. We are constantly improving our dictionaries. Still, it is possible that some words are not available.

Demonstrated meaning in punjabi

Metrics details. The aim of the study was to translate and validate the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale into Punjabi. The HADS was translated into Punjabi by a multidisciplinary team, verified against the original version, and administered to 73 bilingual patients attending an outpatient clinic. One sample t-tests and the Bland-Altman plots demonstrated acceptable linguistic agreement between the two versions of the HADS. Concordance rates revealed that the Punjabi HADS adequately identified borderline cases of anxiety Cronbach alpha coefficients revealed high levels of internal consistency for both the Punjabi and English versions 0. The Punjabi HADS is an acceptable, reliable and valid measure of anxiety and depression among physically ill Punjabi speaking people in the United Kingdom. Peer Review reports. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale HADS [ 1 ], specifically designed to identify possible anxiety and depressive symptoms in medical patients, has been used extensively as both a clinical and research tool. It has been demonstrated to be a reliable and valid instrument for assessing anxiety and depression in physically ill patients [ 2 , 3 ] and has been translated into many languages, including Arabic, Chinese, Dutch, French, German, Iranian, Italian, Spanish and Urdu. The current translation and validation of the HADS into Punjabi was undertaken to enable patients who did not speak fluent English to participate in the Birmingham Rehabilitation Uptake Maximisation BRUM study [ 4 ], a randomized controlled trial of home versus hospital-based cardiac rehabilitation, and to be assessed using instruments in their own language. The question of whether directly translated questionnaires encapsulate the same meaning as the original has been widely debated [ 5 — 7 ].

License: CC BY 4. Correlation coefficients were similar for English depression scores 0.

Federal government websites often end in. The site is secure. The aim of the study was to translate and validate the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale into Punjabi. The HADS was translated into Punjabi by a multidisciplinary team, verified against the original version, and administered to 73 bilingual patients attending an outpatient clinic. One sample t-tests and the Bland-Altman plots demonstrated acceptable linguistic agreement between the two versions of the HADS.

Meaning and definitions of demonstrate, translation in Punjabi language for demonstrate with similar and opposite words. Also find spoken pronunciation of demonstrate in Punjabi and in English language. What demonstrate means in Punjabi, demonstrate meaning in Punjabi, demonstrate definition, examples and pronunciation of demonstrate in Punjabi language. Go To Android App. Inflections of demonstrate. Definitions of demonstrate in English. Verb 1 give an exhibition of to an interested audience 2 establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment 3 provide evidence for; stand as proof of; show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes 4 march in protest; take part in a demonstration. Examples of demonstrate in English. Related Phrases of demonstrate.

Demonstrated meaning in punjabi

It is also used in Windows, Apple and other systems. There is a base layout, and an alternative layout when the Shift key is pressed. If you have any questions about it, please contact us. We are constantly improving our dictionaries.

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First, a formal backward-forward translation was not conducted. It has been demonstrated to be a reliable and valid instrument for assessing anxiety and depression in physically ill patients [ 2 , 3 ] and has been translated into many languages, including Arabic, Chinese, Dutch, French, German, Iranian, Italian, Spanish and Urdu. Our research specifically sought to i explore the performance of discretized speech representation approaches and ii develop speech translation for low resource languages. The findings indicate that both the Punjabi and English versions of the HADS were more than adequate in declaring people to be borderline cases of anxiety, and definite cases of anxiety or depression. Finally, both English and Punjabi audios have a 16kHz sampling rate. Overall, Other languages: demonstrated meaning in Hindi. Through our work, we release a direct speech-to-speech translation model for Punjabi to English. All rights reserved including translation. However, it does not support English to Punjabi speech translation. Section 2 reviews existing direct S2ST models and parallel speech corpora, followed by Section 3 , which describes the dataset used in our work and the model framework in detail.

It is also used in Windows, Apple and other systems. There is a base layout, and an alternative layout when the Shift key is pressed. If you have any questions about it, please contact us.

Unlike prior approaches that rely on spectrograms or raw audio as input, our model leverages discrete acoustic units to represent source speech. Learning rate. Conceptual equivalence Spearman rank-order correlation coefficients for each item and its' corresponding subscale score ranged from 0. One sample t-tests and the Bland-Altman plots demonstrated acceptable linguistic agreement between the two versions of the HADS. Find demonstrate similar words, demonstrate synonyms. Refresh the page. Other languages: demonstrate meaning in Hindi. Translate Scan Premium. Proof Reader. Results One sample t-tests and the Bland-Altman plots demonstrated acceptable linguistic agreement between the two versions of the HADS.

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