druze wikipedia

Druze wikipedia

There are estimated to be 1. Wadi al-Taym is generally considered the "birthplace of the Druze faith".

Druze in Syria is a significant minority religion. According to The World Factbook , Druze make up about 3. Druze is a monotheistic and Abrahamic religion. Druze is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion that is a gnostic offshoot and Neoplatonist sect of Isma'ilism , a branch of Shia Islam. The Druze evolved from the religion of Islam and now are an independent religion, separate from Islam. The Druzites follow a batini or esoteric interpretation of the Five Pillars of Islam. Some modern scholars [ citation needed ] and the Amman Message identify them as Muslims.

Druze wikipedia

It is estimated that there are more than 1 million Druzes in the world today, and most of them live in the Middle Eastern countries, especially in Lebanon and Syria. There are some smaller Druze communities around the world. It is believed that the origin of Druze comes from Fatimid dynasty in Egypt in the 11th century. The sixth caliph of Fatimid dynasty, al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, played an important role to elaborate the Druze doctrine. In Druze manuscript, he is regarded as the founder of Druze. At that time, al-Hakim attempted to spread the belief of Druze. In , al-Hakim designated Hamza as an imam, and Hamza especially contributed to elaborate the Druze doctrine and to spread the belief by sending missionaries. He offered his service to al-Hakim and was recruited as a missionary. In , al-Hakim disappeared suddenly during his trip to the east Cairo for reasons unknown. Druze gradually fell into decline in Egypt, but in Syria and Lebanon the belivers remained because of the effort by the missionaries. In , the Druze doctrine prohibited its believers from believing other religion and outsiders from becoming a new member of Druze. Since then, Druze has been the closed community and has kept the policy until now. The term Druze was given to the community by outsiders. Therefore, the term never used in the Druze manuscripts and the members reject using it.

John the Baptist is also known as John the Forerunner in Christianity druze wikipedia, John the Immerser in some Baptist Christian traditions, [] He is considered to be a prophet of God by all of these faiths, and is honoured as a saint in many Christian denominations.

Christianity and Druze are Abrahamic religions that share a historical traditional connection with some major theological differences. Historically the relationship between the Druze and Christians has been characterized by harmony and peaceful coexistence , [4] [5] [6] [1] with amicable relations between the two groups prevailing throughout history, with the exception of some periods, including Mount Lebanon civil war. The Maronite Catholics and the Druze set the foundation for what is now Lebanon in the early 18th century, through a governing and social system known as the " Maronite - Druze dualism" in Mount Lebanon Mutasarrifate. Druze doctrine teaches that Christianity is to be "esteemed and praised" as the Gospel writers are regarded as "carriers of wisdom". Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth. Its adherents, known as Christians , believe that Jesus is the Christ , whose coming as the Messiah was prophesied in the Old Testament , and chronicled in the New Testament. Jethro of Midian is considered an ancestor of Druze , who revere him as their spiritual founder and chief prophet.

Like a number of other ethnic groups in the Middle East, such as the Kurds, the Druze live in several different countries, separated by borders drawn after the breakup of the Ottoman Empire in the early s. But unlike the Kurds, who are largely Muslim, the Druze are a unique religious and ethnic group. Their tradition dates back to the 11th century and incorporates elements of Islam, Hinduism and even classical Greek philosophy. Today, 1 million-plus members of this community live primarily in Syria and Lebanon and, to a lesser extent, in Israel and Jordan. In Israel, the Druze are a close-knit community active in public life, according to a new Pew Research Center study of Israel. Roughly two-thirds say they have a special responsibility to take care of Druze in need around the world.

Druze wikipedia

Christianity and Druze are Abrahamic religions that share a historical traditional connection with some major theological differences. Historically the relationship between the Druze and Christians has been characterized by harmony and peaceful coexistence , [4] [5] [6] [1] with amicable relations between the two groups prevailing throughout history, with the exception of some periods, including Mount Lebanon civil war. The Maronite Catholics and the Druze set the foundation for what is now Lebanon in the early 18th century, through a governing and social system known as the " Maronite - Druze dualism" in Mount Lebanon Mutasarrifate.

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In , political changes in the Ottoman sultanate had resulted in the removal of many enemies of Fakhr-al-Din from power, signaling the prince's triumphant return to Lebanon soon afterwards. Toggle limited content width. Archived from the original on 28 August Princeton University Press. Torstrick, Rebecca Druze Power Struggle — Egbert Forsten. Retrieved April 11, An occasion for war: civil conflict in Lebanon and Damascus in July—September Their women can be taken as slaves and their property can be seized While they appear parallel to those of normative Islam, in the Druze religion they are different in meaning and interpretation.

It is estimated that there are more than 1 million Druzes in the world today, and most of them live in the Middle Eastern countries, especially in Lebanon and Syria.

Most of the fighting was concentrated on Hill The Druze worship places are called majlis or khalwa. Princeton University Press. Representatives of the European powers proposed to the sultan that Mount Lebanon be partitioned into Christian and Druze sections. Even though the faith originally developed out of Ismaili Islam , most Druze do not identify as Muslims , [9] [10] [23] and they do not accept the five pillars of Islam. In Druze manuscript, he is regarded as the founder of Druze. In Beirut, the capital of Lebanon, the legal and administrative center of Druze is located. In other projects. Retrieved 2 May Library of Alexandria.

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