Femoral neck fracture

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Femoral neck fracture

A femoral neck fracture is a type of hip fracture of the thigh bone femur —just below the ball of the ball-and-socket hip joint. This type of fracture disconnects the ball from the rest of the femur. It often causes groin pain that worsens when you putting weight on the injured leg. Hip fractures are more common among the elderly, but they can occur occasionally in active younger people due to falls, auto accidents, and occasionally, stress fractures related to overuse. Immediate treatment of a femoral neck fracture—or any hip fracture, for that matter—is essential to mitigating possible complications. Mobility and quality of life are important factors when considering the impact of any hip fracture. Severe osteoarthritis can result after this type of fracture. Hip fractures are particularly dangerous for older adults. Among the elderly, the risk of death rises dramatically after sustaining such an injury. Mortality can occur due to immediate complications like infection, or to delayed complications due to lack-of-mobility—such as pneumonia and cardiovascular disease. Prompt treatment of a hip fracture is crucial. Some research has shown the mortality and complication rates in elderly fracture patients can be better when surgery is done within 48 hours.

A femoral neck fracture is a type of hip fracture of the thigh bone femur —just femoral neck fracture the ball of the ball-and-socket hip joint. This type of fracture disconnects the ball from the rest of the femur.

View the changes to our visitor policy ». View information for Guest Services ». Access your health information from any device with MyHealth. You can message your clinic, view lab results, schedule an appointment, and pay your bill. A fracture is a partial or complete break in a bone. There can be either a single break or multiple breaks in a bone.

Femoral neck fractures and peritrochanteric fractures are equally prevalent and make up over 90 percent of proximal femur fractures. The femoral neck is the most common location for a hip fracture. Your hip is a ball and socket joint where your upper leg meets your pelvis. At the top of your femur which is your thigh bone is the femoral head. Just below the femoral head is the femoral neck.

Femoral neck fracture

These were assessed during peer review and were determined to not be relevant to the changes that were made. Neck of femur NOF fractures , or femoral neck fractures , are common injuries sustained by older patients who are more likely to have both unsteadiness of gait and reduced bone mineral density, predisposing to fracture. Elderly osteoporotic women are at greatest risk. The incidence of femoral neck fractures is increasing as the proportion of the elderly population in many countries increases 4. In patients aged between 65 and 99 years, femoral neck and intertrochanteric fractures occur with approximately the same frequency 7. Femoral neck fractures are a subset of proximal femoral fractures. The femoral neck is the weakest part of the femur. Since disruption of blood supply to the femoral head is dependent on the type of fracture and causes significant morbidity, the diagnosis and classification of these fractures is important.

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Open reduction and internal fixation with plate. Basic Science. Attach Treatment Poll. These precautions help prevent dislocation. They have advocated open reduction whenever even a semblance of doubt exists about the accuracy of reduction, emphasizing reduction accuracy as the key to better union rates. Miller CW. Case comminuted intertrochanteric fracture Case comminuted intertrochanteric fracture. Forgot Username or Password? J Emerg Med. Deterrence and Patient Education Preoperatively, patients should be educated on the limitations on hip movements they may have due to the prosthesis. Etiology Femoral neck fractures are associated with low energy falls in the elderly. Please Note: You can also scroll through stacks with your mouse wheel or the keyboard arrow keys. Around 90 percent of hip fractures fall into these two categories in relatively equal numbers. Anatomical considerations in adult femoral neck fractures: how anatomy influences the treatment issues?

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This is where obtaining an account from the nursing home, or health aids is crucial. Femoral neck fracture is unique because of its anatomical and biomechanical consideration. Immediate diagnosis and management are required to prevent threatening joint complications. Internal fixation compared with arthroplasty for displaced fractures of the femoral neck. Patients that suffer a femoral neck fracture can benefit from preoperative evaluation and postoperative management of their comorbidities. This symposium is an attempt to dwell on some of these issues and discuss the future directions in the management of femoral neck fractures. Case 7: impacted Case 7: impacted. ORIF indicated for most pts. Loading Stack - 0 images remaining. Hip arthroplasty for the treatment of displaced fractures of the femoral neck in elderly patients. There are several factors that determine whether you can place weight on your repaired hip. Physical exam. Pauwels Classification based on vertical orientation of fracture line.