Fundamental rights drishti ias

This is a very important and wide topic and has several implications for the citizens of India, fundamental rights drishti ias. Also, refer to the links below to ace the upcoming examination:. According to Article 21 :. Judicial intervention has ensured that the scope of Article 21 is not narrow and restricted.

Fundamental rights are a set of basic human rights that are guaranteed to every citizen of a country to ensure their dignity, freedom, and well-being. Read here to know the articles in detail. The fundamental rights were included in the constitution because they were considered essential for the development of the personality of every individual and to preserve human dignity. All people, irrespective of race, religion, caste, or sex, have been given the right to move the Supreme Court and the High Courts for the enforcement of their fundamental rights. Seven categories of Fundamental Rights are covered by Articles

Fundamental rights drishti ias

Source: Bombay High Court. The Union of India and others. The Union of India and others? The Passport Authority had refused to renew the passports of Rajinder Kaur and her two sons on the ground that there was an objection raised by the woman's brother-in-law Gurvinder Chanan Singh Layal over the address mentioned by them in their passport applications. Layal had contended that the address belonged to a room standing in his name and there was an ongoing property dispute regarding the same. The court clarified that the right to the property can be protected by making it clear that mention of the address in the passports will not confer any title rights to the appellants. The court directed respondent no. Since the petitioners have filed the present petition to enforce the fundamental right to travel abroad, which is guaranteed to them under Article 21 of the Constitution of India and have challenged the said orders refusing renewal of passport to them as being without jurisdiction, the present petition clearly falls within the exceptions to the rule of alternate remedy. Needless to state that indication of the petitioners' address in the passport would not, by itself, confer on them any right in respect of the said property mentioned therein, and such inclusion would be without prejudice to the rights and contentions of respondent no. What is Article 21 of Indian Constitution? Article Protection of Life and Personal Liberty: No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law. This fundamental right is available to every person, citizens and foreigners alike. This implies that this right has been provided against the State only.

Layal had contended that the address belonged to a room standing in his name and there was an ongoing property dispute regarding the same. Physically Challenged. What Is Feudalism.

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Fundamental rights are a set of basic human rights that are guaranteed to every citizen of a country to ensure their dignity, freedom, and well-being. Read here to know the articles in detail. The fundamental rights were included in the constitution because they were considered essential for the development of the personality of every individual and to preserve human dignity. All people, irrespective of race, religion, caste, or sex, have been given the right to move the Supreme Court and the High Courts for the enforcement of their fundamental rights. Seven categories of Fundamental Rights are covered by Articles These rights are essential for the protection of individual liberties and act as a check on the power of the government. The Constitution of India recognizes the following fundamental rights:. Additionally, Article 35 allows the Parliament to enact laws to give effect to the provisions of fundamental rights and to restrict their scope in certain circumstances. The Constitution also provides for the suspension of certain fundamental rights during a state of emergency. The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India.

Fundamental rights drishti ias

The fundamental rights in India are the basic human rights that are guaranteed to all citizens by the Constitution of India. They are enshrined in Part III Article of the Constitution and are essential for the proper and harmonious development of personality and life. They apply universally to all citizens, irrespective of their race, place of birth, religion, caste, gender or any other grounds. They are enforceable by the courts, subject to certain restrictions. They also aim to overturn the inequalities and injustices of pre-independence social practices, such as untouchability, discrimination and exploitation. They also protect the cultural and educational rights of ethnic and religious minorities. The Constitution of India originally provided seven fundamental rights to its citizens. However, the right to property was removed as a fundamental right by the 44th Constitutional Amendment in and made a legal right instead.

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The 44th Amendment of the Constitution provided that this article could not be suspended even during an emergency. Paramilitary Forces. Alex Andrews George is a mentor, author, and social entrepreneur. You can read all about the concept of euthanasia at the linked article. Excellent explanation. No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law. Most litigants die with injustice. Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions contained in article 31A, none of the Acts and Regulations specified in the Ninth Schedule nor any of the provision thereof shall be deemed to be void, or even to have become void, on the ground that such Act, Regulation or provision is inconsistent with, or takes away or abridges any of the rights conferred by, any provisions of this part, and notwithstanding any judgment, decree or order of any court or tribunal to the contrary, each of the said Acts and Regulations shall, subject to the power of any competent Legislature to repeal or amend it, continue in force. Fundamental rights are a set of basic human rights that are guaranteed to every citizen of a country to ensure their dignity, freedom, and well-being. It has been widening by several landmark judgements. No, it is not an absolute right.

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Watch Now. Table of Contents Toggle. Source: Bombay High Court. Article 35 allows the Parliament to enact laws to give effect to the provisions of fundamental rights and to restrict their scope in certain circumstances. In Germany, euthanasia is illegal while physician-assisted suicide is legal. There are various types of euthanasia: Passive and Active. Both euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide are illegal in India, Australia, Israel, Canada and Italy. Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published. Featured on. This implies that this right has been provided against the State only. Sikkim Musical Instruments. Read more on the Right to Education Act.