Homosexualit

Scott J. McKinnonUniversity of Wollongong Follow. McKinnon, S.

Homosexuality is a sexual attraction , romantic attraction , or sexual behavior between members of the same sex or gender. Along with bisexuality and heterosexuality , homosexuality is one of the three main categories of sexual orientation within the heterosexual—homosexual continuum. The most common terms for homosexual people are lesbian for females and gay for males , but the term gay also commonly refers to both homosexual females and males. The percentage of people who are gay or lesbian and the proportion of people who are in same-sex romantic relationships or have had same-sex sexual experiences are difficult for researchers to estimate reliably for a variety of reasons, including many gay and lesbian people not openly identifying as such due to prejudice or discrimination such as homophobia and heterosexism. Many gay and lesbian people are in committed same-sex relationships. These relationships are equivalent to heterosexual relationships in essential psychological respects. Krafft-Ebing's book was so popular among both laymen and doctors that the terms heterosexual and homosexual became the most widely accepted terms for sexual orientation.

Homosexualit

Latent homosexuality is an erotic attraction toward members of the same sex that is not consciously experienced or expressed in overt action. This may mean a hidden inclination or potential for interest in homosexual relationships, which is either suppressed or not recognized, and which has not yet been explored, or may never be explored. The term was originally proposed by Sigmund Freud. Some argue that latent homosexuality is a potentially iatrogenic effect that is, it is not present until suggested by a therapist. A theory that homophobia is a result of latent homosexuality was put forth in the late 20th century. The research was done on 64 heterosexual men, 35 of whom exhibited homophobic traits and 29 who did not. They were assigned to groups on the basis of their scores on the Index of Homophobia W. Ricketts, The groups did not differ in aggression. Three tests were conducted using penile plethysmography.

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Nsikan Akpan Nsikan Akpan. In its stead, the report finds that human DNA cannot predict who is gay or heterosexual. Sexuality cannot be pinned down by biology, psychology or life experiences, this study and others show, because human sexual attraction is decided by all these factors. The study shows that genes play a small and limited role in determining sexuality. Moreover, the researchers found that sexuality is polygenic — meaning hundreds or even thousands of genes make tiny contributions to the trait. That pattern is similar to other heritable but complex characteristics like height or a proclivity toward trying new things. Of course, ethical concerns arise with any attempt to use biology to explain complex human behavior like sexuality. People like Michael Bailey, a psychologist at Northwestern University who conducted much of the early research into the heritability of sexuality, warned against taking this new genetics study — or any research on sexual behavior — out of context. We knew that before this study. The study set out to investigate a year-old genetics debate in sexuality by combing through two huge collections of DNA profiles: the UK Biobank and 23andMe.

Homosexualit

Sexual orientation is an enduring personal pattern of sexual attraction to persons of the opposite sex or gender , the same sex or gender, or to both sexes or more than one gender, as well as the degree of sexual attraction. These categories are aspects of the more nuanced nature of sexual identity and terminology. Androphilia describes sexual attraction to masculinity ; gynephilia describes the sexual attraction to femininity.

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Human Rights Campaign. Retrieved 27 December Petty; Meena Thatikunta; Kristen Eckstrand, eds. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Bloomsbury Academic. Am J Public Health. Brown ed. In regard to male homosexuality, such documents depict an at times complex understanding in which relationships with women and relationships with adolescent boys could be a part of a normal man's love life. Lesbian Gay Bisexual Transgender. Archived PDF from the original on 29 April Archived PDF from the original on 15 June

An inherent or immutable enduring emotional, romantic or sexual attraction to other people. One's innermost concept of self as male, female, a blend of both or neither — how individuals perceive themselves and what they call themselves.

Archived from the original on 3 March A theory that homophobia is a result of latent homosexuality was put forth in the late 20th century. Because anxiety has been shown to enhance arousal and erection, this theory would predict increases in erection in homophobic men. Readers of Plato's dialogues will be familiar with the cultural pattern according to which adolescent Greek males bonded with older men in temporary homoerotic relationships. Prison; death not enforced. Archived from the original on 1 June Despite numerous attempts, no "gay gene" has been identified. JSTOR The groups did not differ in aggression. Often, sexual orientation and sexual identity are not distinguished, which can impact accurately assessing sexual identity and whether or not sexual orientation is able to change; sexual orientation identity can change throughout an individual's life, and may or may not align with biological sex, sexual behavior or actual sexual orientation. Church Times. Some scholars argue that there are examples of homosexual love in ancient literature, such as Achilles and Patroclus in the Iliad. Publication Details McKinnon, S. Bibcode : JThBi. July