R/chinalife

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The metabolic benefits associated with long-term physical activity are well appreciated and growing evidence suggests that it involves the gut microbiota. Here we re-evaluated the link between exercise-induced microbial changes and those associated with prediabetes and diabetes. We found that the relative abundances of substantial amounts of diabetes-associated metagenomic species associated negatively with physical fitness in a Chinese athlete students cohort. We additionally showed that those microbial changes correlated more with handgrip strength, a simple but valuable biomarker suggestive of the diabetes states, than maximum oxygen intake, one of the key surrogates for endurance training. Moreover, the causal relationships among exercise, risks for diabetes, and gut microbiota were explored based on mediation analysis. We propose that the protective roles of exercise against type 2 diabetes are mediated, at least partly, by the gut microbiota.

R/chinalife

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Diabetes Care 36—

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The Outlook is Stable. The rating affirmation reflects NCI's adequate solvency buffer, strong growth in new business value and 'Most Favourable' company profile. Adequate Solvency Buffer: We expect NCI to retain an adequate surplus to support premium expansion and solvency stability. NCI has sustained an adequate capital buffer to underpin its new business expansion and investment volatility. NCI's risk-based capitalisation, as measured by Fitch's Prism Model, stayed in the 'Strong' category at end despite lower equity capital due to capital market volatility. However, with the adoption of the IFRS 17 and IFRS 9 new accounting standards in , we estimate the Prism score to have increased to a level well into the 'Strong' category in 1H23 when the contractual service margin is included as part of equity capital.

R/chinalife

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Search Search by keyword or author Search. The New York Review of Books. Biomed Res Int , 1— Manda, C. Tian, M. Article Google Scholar Lewis, G. Growth and other concerns. China and India gained their independence in the modern era, in and , respectively. Santa Monica, California: Grip strength and the metabolic syndrome: findings from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Free Radic Res 45 , — Introduction China and India are the two most populous nations in the world. This is primarily because of high prevalence of bidi smoking, chewing tobacco, and betel quid paan in India[ 18 ]. Magkos, F. Gut microbiota modification: another piece in the puzzle of the benefits of physical exercise in health?

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Conflicts of Interest: None. View author publications. Public health problems and the burden of disease from specific conditions vary greatly between the two nations. Koh, A. Grip strength and the metabolic syndrome: findings from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Copy to clipboard. Gut microbiome fermentation determines the efficacy of exercise for diabetes prevention. Benefits of rapid, sustained economic growth need to be shared more broadly and evenly across population groups, particularly among rural, remote regions in the two countries where the majority of the Indian and Chinese people still live. Marked differences can also be seen in maternal mortality and cause-specific mortality rates. J Sport Health Sci 9 , 82— Received : 08 November Figure 5.