The bomber mafia summary

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By signing up, I confirm that I'm over To find out what personal data we collect and how we use it, please visit our Privacy Policy. When some shiny new idea drops from the heavens, it does not land softly in our laps. It lands hard, on the ground, and shatters. What if we made bombing so accurate that wars could be fought entirely from the air? What if we could make the brutal clashes between armies on the ground a thing of the past?

The bomber mafia summary

Gladwell stated the audiobook for The Bomber Mafia came about as an expansion of material from his podcast Revisionist History , and that the print book originated from the audiobook. Hansell , and the development of a high-altitude precision aerial bombardment strategy in World War II as a means to limit casualties. After difficulties in applying the Bomber Mafia's theoretical strategy, Major General Hansell was replaced by Major General Curtis LeMay , who utilized tactical changes such as attacking Japanese population centers with napalm to ensure a Japanese surrender. Upon release, The Bomber Mafia was met with mixed reviews, with reviewers praising its audiobook version but criticizing the book for a lack of detail and factual accuracy. The author of the book is Malcolm Gladwell , an English-born Canadian journalist, author, and public speaker. The Bomber Mafia began as an audiobook, and later transitioned into a print book. Hansell , as they developed a military doctrine of daylight strategic bombing as a means to defeat an enemy with precision high-altitude aerial bombardment. When the United States entered World War II , the Bomber Mafia's doctrine proved of little military use and costly in implementation with the realities of current technology under real-world combat conditions. After the Gulf War , David L. Goldfein states that by then bombs could hit, with precision, a specific wing of a building.

It was based on a book written by Beirne Lay, the pilot under LeMay.

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. Introduction-Part 1, Chapter 2. Part 1, Chapters Part 2, Chapter 6-Conclusion. Key Figures.

The Bomber Mafia were a close-knit group of American military men who believed that long-range heavy bomber aircraft in large numbers were able to win a war. The derogatory term "Bomber Mafia" was used before and after World War II by those in the military who did not share their belief, and who were frustrated by the insistence of the men that the heavy bomber should take a primary position in planning and funding. The bomber mafia succeeded in their goal to have extensive bomber fleets in the US military, but they failed in their wish to achieve pinpoint targeting precision during World War II. Instead, the bomber fleets were a major factor in the general American war effort, helping to reduce the enemy fighting power, especially in Japan where they destroyed the largest cities by shifting to area incendiary bombing tactics. After the war, the 20 years of foundational work by the bomber mafia resulted in the separation of the United States Air Force from the Army to become an independent military arm. Air Force and its Strategic Air Command. Many years later, in the s and s, a related term, " Fighter Mafia ," described those within the U. Air Force that favored lightweight fighters good at dogfighting instead of heavy missile-firing fighters. George stayed at the school to refine and teach the new bombing theory, soon recruiting as teachers his former students Haywood S.

The bomber mafia summary

It is a breathless and narratively riveting story about the best way to kill hundreds of thousands of civilians. It is the story of two different approaches to killing hundreds of thousands of civilians, and of the heroic men who each championed their own method for mass killing. Its central question is whether one should approach the wholesale massacre of the innocents with indifference or with hypocrisy, and its conceit is that this is a relevant or fascinating distinction. It is a book detailing a series of ingenious new technologies for butchery, dressed up in the polished technophilic language of a TED talk. In the opening years of World War II, aerial bombing meant total destruction. The London Blitz was designed to overwhelm the British and demoralize them into submission.

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The more you invest in a set of beliefs—the greater the sacrifice you make in the service of that conviction—the more resistant you will be to evidence that suggests that you are mistaken. This item is a preorder. Archived from the original on May 21, When he first got to England, Eaker lived at the home of his counterpart in the Royal Air Force, Arthur Harris, Ira Eaker and Arthur Harris have doctrines of bombing that are degrees out from one another, completely different. Book Marks. By submitting your email address, you acknowledge that you agree to and have read our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Today, the expectation is that a young pilot can hit just above the pinnacle at the base of the chimney. Chapter 7 provides some background regarding the development at Harvard University of napalm, an incendiary substance that could be used in bombs to create an intense firestorm. They believed that war could thus be waged more humanely because collateral damage, including civilian deaths, could be minimized and wars ended faster. This guide is based on the hardcover first edition. Goldfein states that by then bombs could hit, with precision, a specific wing of a building.

Everyone, generals included, hated the mass slaughter of World War I. Airpower had played only a modest role, but technology steadily improved during the interwar period, and by the s military pundits were concluding that bombers—armored, fast and high-flying and thus impervious to fighters—would rain destruction and decide wars. Army Air Forces generals.

Contents move to sidebar hide. Xenia Cowels. When you make the leap to say that we will no longer try to aim at something specific, then you cross a line. In this tale of innovation and obsession, Gladwell asks: what happens when technology and best intentions collide in the heat of war? But [we] had to have results, and I had to produce them. Cancel anytime. They were also advancing a moral argument about how to wage war. Hansell , and the development of a high-altitude precision aerial bombardment strategy in World War II as a means to limit casualties. Key Figures. Murshid Moossa. Every one of its ideas crumbled in the face of reality. Important Quotes.