thuoc prednisone 20 mg

Thuoc prednisone 20 mg

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Prednisone is a glucocorticoid. Glucocorticoids are adrenocortical steroids, both naturally occurring and synthetic, which are readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Prednisone is a white to practically white, odorless, crystalline powder. It is very slightly soluble in water; slightly soluble in alcohol, in chloroform, in dioxane, and in methanol. The chemical name for prednisone is pregna-1, 4-diene-3, 11, trione, 17, dihydroxy-. Prednisone Tablets, USP are available in three strengths: 5 mg, 10 mg, and 20 mg. Naturally occurring glucocorticoids hydrocortisone and cortisone , which also have salt-retaining properties, are used as replacement therapy in adrenocortical deficiency states.

Thuoc prednisone 20 mg

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It may be helpful to triple or even quadruple the daily maintenance dose and administer this every other day rather than just doubling the daily dose if difficulty is encountered. Clear Turn Off Turn On.

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Prednisone provides relief for inflamed areas of the body. It is used to treat a number of different conditions, such as inflammation swelling , severe allergies, adrenal problems, arthritis, asthma, blood or bone marrow problems, endocrine problems, eye or vision problems, stomach or bowel problems, lupus, skin conditions, kidney problems, ulcerative colitis, and flare-ups of multiple sclerosis. Prednisone is a corticosteroid cortisone-like medicine or steroid. It works on the immune system to help relieve swelling, redness, itching, and allergic reactions. There is a problem with information submitted for this request.

Thuoc prednisone 20 mg

If you have a condition involving inflammation swelling in your body, your doctor may prescribe prednisone. Examples of these conditions include:. Prednisone belongs to a group of drugs called corticosteroids often referred to as steroids. Prednisone comes as an immediate-release tablet that you swallow. An immediate-release drug is released into your body right away. Prednisone also comes in other forms taken by mouth, but these are not covered in this article.

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Description Prednisone is a glucocorticoid. Bulk Download. You are not required to obtain permission to distribute this article, provided that you credit the author and journal. Clin Pharmacokinet. In this Page. Primary or secondary adrenocortical insufficiency hydrocortisone or cortisone is the first choice; synthetic analogs may be used in conjunction with mineralocorticoids where applicable; in infancy mineralocorticoid supplementation is of particular importance. If chickenpox develops, treatment with antiviral agents may be considered. Ophthalmic Diseases Severe acute and chronic allergic and inflammatory processes involving the eye and its adnexa such as: Allergic corneal marginal ulcers Herpes zoster ophthalmicus Anterior segment inflammation Diffuse posterior uveitis and choroiditis Sympathetic ophthalmia Allergic conjunctivitis Keratitis Chorioretinitis Optic neuritis Iritis and iridocyclitis 7. Patients on high doses of glucocorticoids for 5 days or more should be tapered off the medication. Adverse Effects The primary adverse effects of prednisone include hyperglycemia, insomnia, increased appetite, hypertension, osteoporosis, edema, adrenal suppression, cataracts, and delayed wound healing.

Prednisone provides relief for inflamed areas of the body. It is used to treat a number of different conditions, such as inflammation swelling , severe allergies, adrenal problems, arthritis, asthma, blood or bone marrow problems, endocrine problems, eye or vision problems, stomach or bowel problems, lupus, skin conditions, kidney problems, ulcerative colitis, and flare-ups of multiple sclerosis.

Primary or secondary adrenocortical insufficiency hydrocortisone or cortisone is the first choice; synthetic analogs may be used in conjunction with mineralocorticoids where applicable; in infancy mineralocorticoid supplementation is of particular importance. Review Intramuscular versus oral corticosteroids to reduce relapses following discharge from the emergency department for acute asthma. Patients should receive counsel to seek medical attention if they experience any of these known adverse effects. Acting primarily through the hypothalamus a fall in free cortisol stimulates the pituitary gland to produce increasing amounts of corticotropin ACTH while a rise in free cortisol inhibits ACTH secretion. All corticosteroids increase calcium excretion. ADT is a corticosteroid dosing regimen in which twice the usual daily dose of corticoid is administered every other morning. It works on the immune system to help relieve swelling, redness, itching, and allergic reactions. Potential adverse effects include skin fragility, weight gain, increased risk of infections, and fractures. As adjunctive therapy for short-term administration to tide the patient over an acute episode or exacerbation in:. During conventional pharmacologic dose corticosteroid therapy, ACTH production is inhibited with subsequent suppression of cortisol production by the adrenal cortex. How the dose, route and duration of corticosteroid administration affects the risk of developing a disseminated infection is not known.

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