tsarina alexandra of russia

Tsarina alexandra of russia

Over the next few years she gave birth to four daughters and a son, Alexis. Alexandra and Nicholas II disliked St. Considering it too modern, tsarina alexandra of russia, they moved the family residence in from Anichkov Palace to Alexander Palace in Tsarskoe Selo, where they lived in seclusion. In Alexandra met Gregory Rasputina monk who claimed he had healing powers.

She was known as Charlotte, a name popular in the Prussian royal family, [1] and nicknamed Lottchen by her family. The princess's childhood was marked by the Napoleonic Wars and she was raised under difficult financial conditions. Charlotte's mother, admired for her beauty, intellect, and charm, was considered more decisive than her husband. In December , Queen Louise finally returned to Berlin with her children, but after a few months, became ill and died of typhus at the age of 34, shortly after Charlotte's twelfth birthday. Nicholas was only second in line to the throne, as the heir was his brother Grand Duke Constantine Pavlovich who, like Tsar Alexander I, was childless. On a second visit the following year, Nicholas fell in love with the then-seventeen-year-old Princess Charlotte.

Tsarina alexandra of russia

A favourite granddaughter of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom, she was, like her grandmother, one of the most famous royal carriers of haemophilia and bore a haemophiliac heir, Alexei Nikolaevich, Tsarevich of Russia. Her reputation for encouraging her husband's resistance to the surrender of autocratic authority and her known faith in the Russian mystic Grigori Rasputin severely damaged her popularity and that of the Romanov monarchy in its final years. Alix was baptized on 1 July her parents' tenth wedding anniversary in the Protestant Lutheran Church and given the names of her mother and each of her mother's four sisters, some of which were transliterated into German. Her mother wrote to Queen Victoria, "'Alix' we gave for 'Alice' as they murder my name here: 'Ali-ice' they pronounce it, so we thought 'Alix' could not so easily be spoilt. Her British relatives nicknamed her as "Alicky", to distinguish her from her aunt-by-marriage, Alexandra , Princess of Wales, who was known within the family as Alix. Alix's godparents were the Prince and Princess of Wales her maternal uncle and aunt , Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom her maternal aunt , the Duchess of Cambridge her great-great-aunt , the Tsesarevich and Tsesarevna of Russia her future parents-in-law , and Princess Anna of Prussia. Alix's older brother Prince Friedrich of Hesse and by Rhine "Frittie" suffered from hemophilia and died in May after a fall, when Alix was about one year old. Of her siblings, Alix was closest to Princess Marie "May" , who was two years younger; they were noted as "inseparable". In November , diphtheria swept through the House of Hesse ; Alix, her three sisters, her brother Ernst "Ernie" , and their father fell ill. Elisabeth "Ella" , Alix's older sister, was visiting their paternal grandmother, and escaped the outbreak. Alix's mother Alice tended to the children herself, rather than abandon them to nurses and doctors. Alice fell ill and died on 14 December , when Alix was six years old.

Alexandra and Nicholas II disliked St.

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Alexandra Fedorovna Romanova was at the center of the political drama that led to the downfall of the Russian monarchy in A princess of the grand duchy of Hesse-Darmstadt in Germany and granddaughter of England 's Queen Victoria, she lost her mother and younger sister to diphtheria when she was still a child, and she responded to this loss by turning inward. This tendency toward isolation intensified after her marriage to Nicholas, when her principles came into conflict with the reality of Russian court life. Scandalized by the seeming decadence of the aristocracy, she withdrew from society, eliciting the scorn of the Russian social elite. Alexandra dedicated most of her time to her four daughters Olga, Tatiana, Maria, and Anastasia and her son, Alexei, who was born in Soon after the birth of this long-awaited male heir to the throne, it was discovered that Alexei had hemophilia. His illness became Alexandra's primary concern. Grigory Yefimovich Rasputin , a self-styled holy man, managed to stop Alexei's bleeding and thus became important to the royal family. Rasputin's closeness to the ruling family led to speculation about his influence over political decisions and to disdain for the royal family among the educated layers of society.

Tsarina alexandra of russia

Empress of Russia who played a major role in undermining the stability of the Russian monarchy during the first part of the 20th century. Born on June 6, , in the city of Darmstadt in the German principality of Hesse-Darmstadt; murdered along with her family by Communist authorities on the night of July 16—17, , at Ekaterinburg in western Siberia; daughter of Prince Louis of Hesse-Darmstadt and Princess Alice Maud Mary — of Great Britain ; granddaughter of Queen Victoria; educated by private tutors; married Nicholas II, tsar of Russia, in ; children: Olga — ; Tatiana — ; Marie — ; Anastasia — ; Alexis — Russian grand duchess. Name variations: Olga Nicholaevna.

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It is not for nothing God sent him to us, only we must pay more attention to what He says. When Alexis was taken seriously ill in , Rasputin was called to the royal palace. Talking to Sverdlov I asked in passing, "Oh yes, and where is the tsar? She personally liked Nicholas, but she disliked Russia and Nicholas's father and worried that Alix would not be safe in Russia. When she was young, she played the banjo and sang duets for hours with Queen Victoria's lady-in-waiting Minnie Cochrane. Nicholas was confirmed as Tsar Nicholas II. Now we have suddenly learned that she is not pregnant, indeed that there never was any pregnancy, and that the symptoms that led to suppose it were in fact only anaemia! Alexandra was pregnant with Anastasia, and she insisted that she be named regent in the hope that she would bear a son. Alix's older brother Prince Friedrich of Hesse and by Rhine "Frittie" suffered from hemophilia and died in May after a fall, when Alix was about one year old. If I am not there to protect you, you will lose your son The court officials prepared an official telegram to announce the death of the tsarevich.

She married Russian tzar Nicholas II in Unpopular at court, she turned to mystic Grigori Rasputin for counsel after her son developed hemophilia. After the October Revolution in , she was imprisoned and shot to death, along with her family, on the night of July ,

Made-up stories from his life in Siberia were heard in St Petersburg. Nicholas continued to seek refuge from the cares of state in Alexandra's company. Her teenage diaries show that she had some Russian lessons prior to visiting her sister Ella in Russia. This article is about the wife of Nicholas II of Russia. Petersburg are filled with nothing but thoughts of young officers," [49] and she crossed off the names of noblemen and noblewomen whom she deemed scandalous from the invitation lists until no one was left. On 9 June O. I am glad for you that you are finally with all your family as you have been apart. Alexandra was shy. Of her siblings, Alix was closest to Princess Marie "May" , who was two years younger; they were noted as "inseparable". The fall of the Provisional Government and the Bolshevik's accession to power greatly worsened their position. However, Alexandra was shocked by the love affairs and gossip that characterized parties. S, Absolute Power , p. She began learning Russian in earnest after her engagement to Nicholas, and during the period of her engagement wrote long passages to him in Russian - with some minor errors, but improving over time.

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