What are synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms and Antonyms form an important part of competitive exams. Candidates tend to lose marks in the English section if their vocabulary is not up to the mark. The usage of Synonyms and Antonyms is essential in day to day communication as well.

A synonym is a word that has the same meaning as another word or nearly the same meaning. For example, beautiful and attractive are synonyms of each other because they both refer to someone or something that looks good. Below, we explain how synonyms work and when to use them, along with the different types of synonyms. Synonyms are different words that have the same or similar meanings. They come in every part of speech, including nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and prepositions. As one of the most commonly used words, good has a lot of synonyms that mean the same or almost the same thing: fine , excellent , satisfactory , wonderful , superb , etc. Notice how the meanings are not always identical; for example, excellent is a high degree of good, while satisfactory is more like a minimal amount of good.

What are synonyms and antonyms

Using synonyms and antonyms effectively. Jeff: Thanks, Janine. Well take Jimmy here, he could be described as defeated, beaten, overwhelmed, but they all mean the same thing…he's lost! Janine: Whereas Jess, the winner, victor, conqueror, she's the new champion! Complete the table below, filling in the synonyms and antonyms, for some common words that you could use in your writing in the future to make it more interesting. They can make sure you use a variety of words in your writing, not just repeating the same thing over and over. For example: Instead of saying 'said' over and over, you can use synonyms like 'whispered' or 'shouted'. This paints a better picture for your reader about how the character is speaking. Poppy was such a nice girl as she always had such nice manners. Sign up to our newsletter. External Link Sign up to our newsletter. Find out how Bitesize can support students' learning and more in our free newsletter for teachers. Dealing with unfamiliar words. Figurative language: hyperbole, similes and metaphors.

By alternating synonyms for each new sentence or clause, your writing becomes more interesting and dynamic.

We have all often times opened up a dictionary to see the meaning of a word or a phrase. But have you ever referred a thesaurus? It is like a dictionary that contains all the synonyms and antonyms of all the words? So what exactly are synonyms and antonyms? Let us find out. A synonym is a word, or in some cases a phrase that has the same meaning as another word with regards to the same language.

Get clear explanations and examples of the differences between thousands of synonyms and antonyms, in both British and American English. Search for a word in the search bar, try one of the most popular articles, or browse the thesaurus A-Z. Or, browse the Cambridge Dictionary index. Expand your vocabulary two ways with the Cambridge English Thesaurus: look up thousands of synonyms and antonyms quickly, or go in-depth with hundreds of articles that explain the differences between words and phrases. Chief Editor Kory Stamper. Editors Jessica Rundell Laura Wedgeworth. Content Architect Lewis C.

What are synonyms and antonyms

For each set of words, can you tell which one is not a synonym of all the others? Yes, it is possible to be kempt, couth, ruly, and gruntled. Accessed 15 Mar. Nglish: Translation of antonym for Spanish Speakers. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

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Also, go through the questions and answers of other relevant topics of English Language covered in the syllabus of various competitive exams. Brunelleschi was really sad. Consult a thesaurus, and take this opportunity to use words you have never used before. Jeff: You couldn't describe these two more differently. In such a case the synonyms of the word will also differ according to the context. Synonyms Synonyms Words that have the same, or almost the same, meaning as another word. Suggested Videos. Candidates tend to lose marks in the English section if their vocabulary is not up to the mark. Hence, given below are sample questions on synonyms and antonyms asked in the English language section of various government examinations:. Use as many synonyms as you can in the description, even if it seems too many. How to pronounce new words.

English Dictionary.

What separates them can be a degree or amount, such as the difference between good and excellent , or one word can be a specific type of a more general word—the way a puppy is still a dog. First, synonyms are crucial for choosing the perfect word. Join courses with the best schedule and enjoy fun and interactive classes. Activity 4. But synonymy is often confused with other types of word relationships: polysemy, homonymy, and contronymy. The the coming decades will likely see more intense clustering of jobs, innovation and productivity in a smaller number of bigger cities and city-regions. Video: What are antonyms and synonyms? Synonyms can really help to improve your vocabulary. Watch: What are antonyms and synonyms? An old pot was discovered buried in the garden.