Difference between puma and cougar

What's in a name? Mountain lion, hono lewis, cougar, panther—this cat is known by more names than just about any other mammal! Mostly because it has such a large range, and people from different countries have called it different things. Early Spanish explorers of North and South America called it leon lion and gato monte cat of the mountaindifference between puma and cougar, from which we get the name "mountain lion.

Cheetah Acinonyx jubatus. Jaguarundi Herpailurus yagouaroundi. In scientific classification taxonomy the Puma Puma concolor belongs to the genus Puma within the small cat subfamily Felinae of the Felidae cat family. Family: Felidae cats. Note: The scientific name for the Puma or Cougar or Mountain Lion species, Puma concolor, is also known as the binomial name, species name, latin name, biological name or zoological name. Some use the term 'botanical name' however that term is only applicable to the plant kingdom botany and not the animal kingdom zoology.

Difference between puma and cougar

Did you know the cougar holds one of the Guinness World Records for having the most names? Often called "the cat of many names," it's referred to as the puma, panther, mountain cat, mountain lion, mountain screamer, painter and catamount, just to name a few. In fact, the cougar has more monikers than almost any other living mammal, around 40 in English alone. The reason: The name used depends on location, and there are a lot of those to be had. Due to the cougar's knack for adaptability — think a fast and powerful muscular body, sharp eyesight and keen hearing, as well as the ability to swim, climb trees and jump long distances — this cat can be seen thriving in many varied habitats, from the Southern Andes in South America to the Yukon in Canada, and everywhere from forests to open areas with sparse vegetation. Current mountain lion ranges in the western portion of the U. For example, he explains, the Incas called the animal puma, while the name cougar is a version of the old South American Indian word cuguacuarana which was shortened to cuguar , and then spelled differently. Panther, meanwhile, is a generic term for any large cat with a solid-colored coat, and mountain lion was probably coined by Spanish explorers who labeled it both leon lion and gato monte cat of the mountain. No matter what you call the cougar, however, it's still the same cat — Puma concolor the scientific name was changed from Felis concolor in recent decades — and it's recognized as the largest of the small cat species. The short answer is no, because they are from the same species, but there do tend to be some slight contrasts in overall size due to geographical concerns, diet and climate.

Puma Lineage 1. Continued - Page 2 of 2 To help us customize your catalog request, please tell us more about your travel needs:. Jaguarundi Herpailurus yagouaroundi.

National Parks. Did you know that mountain lions have the largest geographic range of any non-human land mammal in the Western Hemisphere? The reason is that people from various countries, from Chile to Canada, have different names for it. The animal also has a multitude of nicknames, such as the ghost of the Rockies, red tiger and mountain screamer, among others. However, these beauties come in a range of shades, from rust and grayish to a tawny tan, and their babies are spotted. Dark-colored markings are found on the ears, around the snout and on the tip of the tail.

Forest Wildlife. August 10, You hear the names thrown around all the time. Are there any differences at all? Cougars are well known for having many different names, and each of these names refers to the same species of large cat. This begs the question: where did these different names come from?

Difference between puma and cougar

India is known to be the homeland of many wild exotic species for both plants and animals. Even in unexplored mountain ranges and deep forests, one could find many endemic species there which are not even explored or studied. Pumas and cougars are different names for the same species of a large feline, Puma concolor.

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Large males may weigh up to kilograms pounds or more. California and Florida are among the states where hunting mountain lions is prohibited. Mountain lion populations have historically been hunted out of fear of the animals killing ranchers' livestock, but with populations continuing to expand into the mountain lions' habitat, it is likely that there will be increased human-animal conflict that may necessitate continued protection. Dark-colored markings are found on the ears, around the snout and on the tip of the tail. We generated spatial models of livestock depredation using a database of depredation records, anthropogenic, topographic and vegetation variables, and ecological niche models. Due in major part to the bounty system, the cats are now confined to the West, except for a small population in Florida. Cougars are not committed to any single man, and they move from one to the other. Join Wild Cat Family. Finally, we overlapped the areas of high depredation risk by both felids, so that areas considered as hotspots are those in which there is a high risk that livestock will be preyed by pumas or jaguars. In case of an attack, intense eye contact, loud but calm shouting, and any other action that might make a human appear larger and more menacing than they are likely will make the animal retreat. It is similar in size to the jaguar, and is found is a wide variety of habitats throughout the Americas. Notify me of followup comments via e-mail. Oh, and they'll go after other predators, too, to reduce competition and feed themselves to boot.

Pumas vs.

Pumas are widespread from Canada through North and Central America to South America, but have disappeared from many regions within this vast range due to persecution. They generally feed on smaller mammals, but will also take wild deer. Large males may weigh up to kilograms pounds or more. When cougars do attack, they usually employ their characteristic neck bite. Cougars are not committed to any single man, and they move from one to the other. Cougar vs. We aimed to identify the hotspots of depredation risk by these two felids in Brazil, as well as the most important variables that determine the risk at the biome scale. What's the difference between a puma, a cougar and a mountain lion? In Patagonia, the puma is the largest predator, and its range spans from Arica to Magallanes at the tip of Chile. Hotspots of livestock depredation by pumas and jaguars in Brazil: a biome-scale analysis Animal Conservation: Please note: comment moderation is enabled and may delay your comment. All of these names are considered correct, but in Southern California they are commonly called mountain lions. No matter the size of your contribution, every bit helps!