sultanhanı caravanserai

Sultanhanı caravanserai

Sultanhani is a 13th-century caravanserai situated in the town of Sultanhani, Aksaray Province, just over 40 kilometers away from the city center on sultanhanı caravanserai way to Konya.

The Seljuk Han of Anatolia. If you can only visit one han in Turkey, this should be the one. Important in view of its scale and the elaborate decoration of its crown door and kiosk mosque, it was built by the greatest of all the Seljuk sultans, Alaeddin Keykubad. All hail the Sultan Han of the Seljuk Empire! The town of Sultanhan is approximately 3 km south off the main highway. The han is visible from the modern highway, which passes nearby.

Sultanhanı caravanserai

It is one of the three monumental caravanserais in the neighbourhood of Aksaray and is located about 40 km 25 mi west of Aksaray on the road to Konya. This fortified structure was built in dated by inscription , during the reign of the Seljuk sultan Kayqubad I r. After it was partially destroyed by a fire, it was restored and extended in by the governor Seraceddin Ahmed Kerimeddin bin El Hasan during the reign of the sultan Kaykhusraw III. The caravanserai is considered one of the best examples of Seljuk architecture in Turkey. Covering an area of 4, square meters, it is the largest medieval caravanserai in Turkey. The khan is entered at the east, through a pishtaq , a m-high gate made from marble, which projects from the front wall itself 50 m wide. The pointed arch enclosing the gate is decorated with muqarnas corbels and a geometrically patterned plaiting. This main gate leads into a 44 x 58 m open courtyard that was used in the summer. A similarly decorated archway on the far side of the open courtyard, with a muqarnas niche, joggled voussoirs and interlocking geometric designs, leads to a covered courtyard iwan , which was for winter use. The central aisle of the covered hall has a barrel-vaulted ceiling with transverse ribs, with a short dome-capped tower over the center of the vault. The dome has an oculus to provide air and light to the hall. A construction of four carved barrel-vaulted arches supports the mosque on the second floor. The small prayer hall of the mosque contains a richly decorated mehrab Qibla direction marker , and is lit by two windows. Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk.

The pointed arch enclosing the gate is decorated with muqarnas corbels ornamented vaulting in Islamic architecture and a geometrically patterned plaiting, sultanhanı caravanserai. The monumental caravanserai then became one of the best examples of Anatolian Seljuk architecture. One of these historians, Ibn-i Bibi, relates the story of the destruction sultanhanı caravanserai the han as follows:.

Sultanhan caravanserai is one of the most significant tourist attractions in central Anatolia , also the largest and best preserved Seljuk caravanserai in Turkey. The site is located on the highway between Konya and Aksaray provinces; about kilometers 68 miles north-west of Konya and 45 kilometers 28 miles away from Aksaray. The Sultanhan caravanserai was built in by Seljuk sultan Alaeddin Keykubad I when Aksaray was an important stopover along the Silk Road that crossed through Anatolia. After suffering partial destruction in a fire, the building was restored and extended in under the reign of sultan Kaykhusraw III. The monumental caravanserai then became one of the best examples of Anatolian Seljuk architecture. The caravanserai enjoyed its glory times during the Seljuk period, but lost its importance during the Ottoman era. More recent restorations were made during the Republic period and opened to visitors.

It is one of three huge caravanserais in the province, about 40 km 25 miles west of Aksaray on the road to Konya. It became the biggest caravanserai in Turkey and is still one of the best remaining examples of Anatolian Seljuk architecture. The khan ruler would enter the caravanserai from the east through a pishtaq, a 13 meter high gate marble gate in the 50 meter-wide front wall. The pointed arch enclosing the gate is decorated with muqarnas corbels ornamented vaulting in Islamic architecture and a geometrically patterned plaiting. The main gate leads into a 44 x 58 metre open courtyard which was used during the summer months. A similarly decorated archway on the far side of the open courtyard, with a muqarnas niche and joggled voussoirs interlocking marble blocks in two contrasting colours leads to a covered courtyard iwan , used in winter. The central aisle of the covered hall has a barrel-vaulted ceiling with transverse ribs, with a short dome-capped tower over the centre of the vault.

Sultanhanı caravanserai

Sultanhan caravanserai is one of the most significant tourist attractions in central Anatolia , also the largest and best preserved Seljuk caravanserai in Turkey. The site is located on the highway between Konya and Aksaray provinces; about kilometers 68 miles north-west of Konya and 45 kilometers 28 miles away from Aksaray. The Sultanhan caravanserai was built in by Seljuk sultan Alaeddin Keykubad I when Aksaray was an important stopover along the Silk Road that crossed through Anatolia. After suffering partial destruction in a fire, the building was restored and extended in under the reign of sultan Kaykhusraw III. The monumental caravanserai then became one of the best examples of Anatolian Seljuk architecture.

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The decorative elements consist of a chain motif, half stars, pointed polygons, lotus branches and rosettes engraved with a mesh interspersed with figural, geometric elements and fish designs. Bayrak, M. A window with muqarnas and geometric elements is located in the middle of each side of the mosque. Muhammet of Syria. Retrieved 27 February The middle nave is covered by a pointed barrel vault in the north-south direction. The mosque is built on four square piers which are connected to each other with pointed arches. A historic cemetery for the war dead is located near the han. Erdmann, Kurt. Retrieved 9 April Exterior, northeast. The very first episode, dated , shows a computer-generated reworking of the han.

It is one of the three monumental caravanserais in the neighbourhood of Aksaray and is located about 40 km 25 mi west of Aksaray on the road to Konya.

There are three rows of muqarnas above each one, with two rosettes set in each corner space of the muqarnas. Hittite Monument with hieroglyphics found at the Sultan Han in Portal, covered section. Free Single Supplements on Spring Japan tours. This inscription was inlaid with marble pieces in different colors and sizes. He states that a war erupted between the Karamans and a Turkish bey named Memresh and two towers of the han were destroyed during the siege in the early 14 th century. Ankara, Museum of Anatolian Civilizations. DATE dated by inscription. Turkish stamp set from depicting the Sultanhan Aksaray. On them is written the name of the master-architect: "Amele Muhammed bin Havlan el-Dimiski ". Telephone optional. Flat downspouts can be seen in various points of the roof system.

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