Bmw mini cooper wiki

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A two-door convertible version was added in , followed by its second generation in With the launch of the fourth generation in , the Mini Hatch has been renamed to Mini Cooper [2]. The styling of the concept-car, intended to replace the original Mini , was well received by the public and further developed. It was the first model of what has grown to be a prolific Mini range. Contrary to prior replacements, like the Innocenti Mini and the Austin Metro , which repackaged the Mini's mechanicals in modernistically styled, slightly larger bodies, BMW's 21st century Minis are the opposite: they have pronounced retro-styling , based on the British originals, but share no parts or technology with the former. Though still considered very compact, the hatchback's 3.

Bmw mini cooper wiki

The word Mini has been used in car model names since , and in it became a brand in its own right when the name "Mini" replaced the separate "Austin Mini" and "Morris Mini" car model names. This merged with Leyland Motors in to form British Leyland. The original Mini continued in production until In the Mini was voted the second most influential car of the 20th Century , behind the Ford Model T. Within these was a series of variations including an estate car , a pickup truck , a van and the Mini Moke —a jeep -like buggy. The Mini Cooper and Cooper "S" were sportier versions that were successful as rally cars , winning the Monte Carlo Rally four times from through to , although in the Mini was disqualified after the finish, along with six other British entrants, which included the first four cars to finish, under a questionable ruling that the cars had used an illegal combination of headlamps and spotlights. This sparked a series of compact car concept vehicles from the company during the early s. The first were the E1 and Z13, powered by an electric motor and a rear-mounted cc BMW motorcycle engine, respectively. BMW insisted that even a compact model must feature traditional BMW characteristics such as rear wheel drive to uphold the company's standards and image. The "MINI" brand, however, did not share these standards and BMW saw this as an opportunity to create a competitively priced, yet premium, compact car. It was at around this time that Rover, too, was working on a successor to the original Mini. The name was partially an acronym of Anniversary Concept Vehicle , whilst the '30' represented the 30 years that had passed since a Mini first won the Monte Carlo Rally. The vehicle itself was a two-door coupe powered by a rear-mounted MG F engine. Just months later, Rover released another concept, this time, a pair of vehicles called Spiritual and Spiritual Too. These vehicles were a more realistic attempt to create a modern Mini, and coincided with BMW's official creation of the Mini project.

Mini Cooper Ungava. Inbmw mini cooper wiki, a 2-seater van was launched, along with an estate, both sharing a longer wheelbase In the pickup was introduced, also based on the longer wheelbase. This generation of the Clubman is the first to receive Mini's all wheel drive system, known as "ALL4".

A commercial version called Clubvan was added to the range in The current second-generation model is produced since and available with front- and all-wheel drive. The use of the name "Clubman" is a departure from Mini tradition. However, BMW did not initially purchase the rights to use those names, and so decided to call its estate-variant "Clubman", a name which it did own rights to. Identical to the 3-door hatchback from the B-pillar forward, the Clubman features a length increased by mm 9. The Clubman model weighs 64 kilograms lb more than its two-door counterpart. The Clubman features access to its cargo space via bi-parting rear doors, known as barn doors or splitdoors.

A stylish and sustainable all-electric hatchback. This field is required. Hundreds of innovations and millions of models later, we have the same passion to forever change what it means to drive. The year was , and in post-World War II England the Suez Crisis had sent fuel prices soaring, leading many to start wondering if the large, gas-guzzling vehicles of the day made much sense. So Sir Leonard Lord of the Morris Company issued his top engineer, Alec Issigonis, a challenge: design and build a small, fuel-efficient car capable of carrying four adults, within economic reach of just about everyone. As fate would have it, the challenge of fitting so much function into such a small package inspired a couple of historic innovations.

Bmw mini cooper wiki

With traditional sporting spirit and British flair. Motor sport meets lifestyle. MINI and the success story in motor sport. Customised to Your Personal Taste. Traditional Values and Modern Diversity. Concept and Technology.

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The convertible also adds two small power windows for the rear seat passengers which are retracted automatically as the roof opens. A total of around 5. Rear view with the Union Jack tail lights [71]. In , a 2-seater van was launched, along with an estate, both sharing a longer wheelbase In the pickup was introduced, also based on the longer wheelbase. Chinese New Year at Pechanga In , cars were delivered, [81] with The car has a 1. The styling of the concept-car, intended to replace the original Mini , was well received by the public and further developed. A total of , Mini vehicles were sold worldwide in It's often described as having "go kart like" handling. Plant Swindon produces the new rear door cells in the sub-assembly line with additional roof and panel tooling in the press shop. Mini Even with the roof down, the large roll-protection bars above the back seats and the bunched up cloth of the folded roof tends to block a significant fraction of rearward visibility. Mechanically, it has a less restrictive intercooler , recalibrated engine management, high-volume injector nozzles , and a freer-flowing exhaust system. Car Test.

A two-door convertible version was added in , followed by its second generation in With the launch of the fourth generation in , the Mini Hatch has been renamed to Mini Cooper. The styling of the concept-car, intended to replace the original Mini , was well received by the public and further developed.

The non-Cooper cars had gearboxes with the "magic wand" selector, with 4-speeds no synchromesh on 1st while the Coopers has a remote shift selector. The "MINI" brand, however, did not share these standards and BMW saw this as an opportunity to create a competitively priced, yet premium, compact car. Download as PDF Printable version. Video Upload Options Do you have a full video? BMW Mini estacionado no Toural. The Countryman has a longer wheelbase, more interior room, and higher ground clearance than the Clubman. All JCW models are only available with a specific Getrag 6-speed manual transmission, and come with distinctive "John Cooper Works" badging in place of the normal "Cooper S" badging. Identical to the 3-door hatchback from the B-pillar forward, the Clubman features a length increased by mm 9. Mini Cooper R56 — Frontansicht, It has twin "barn doors," alternately referred to as "the Splitdoor," enclosing the boot instead of a pull-up hatch, and also features a "Clubdoor" on the right-hand side regardless of the intended market.